{"id":12605,"date":"2017-06-14T11:33:03","date_gmt":"2017-06-14T15:33:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/?p=12605"},"modified":"2020-11-24T06:48:03","modified_gmt":"2020-11-24T11:48:03","slug":"the-secrets-of-chichen-itza","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/the-secrets-of-chichen-itza\/","title":{"rendered":"6 Little-Known Secrets About Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Playa Del Carmen enjoys a privileged position among the Caribbean coastline.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to experience<strong> the charm of a tropical city by the shore<\/strong>, whilst simultaneously <strong>exploring the Mayan wonders hidden within Mexico\u2019s jungles<\/strong>, then look no further!<\/p>\n<p>Amongst all of the archeological treasures here, <a href=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/chichen-itza-tour\">Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1<\/a> is easily the most famous and well-preserved site.<\/p>\n<p>But do not be fooled, Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1 is not just another archaeological site crawling with tourists, this lost jungle city houses<strong> fascinating secrets that span centuries and entire civilizations.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-thumb_780x470 wp-image-12652\" src=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/chichen_itza-1500x850-780x470.jpg\" alt=\"chichen_itza-1500x850\" width=\"780\" height=\"470\" data-id=\"12652\" srcset=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/chichen_itza-1500x850-780x470.jpg 780w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/chichen_itza-1500x850-390x235.jpg 390w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/chichen_itza-1500x850-555x333.jpg 555w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>These sacred ruins are a must see whilst here in Mexico, but before you visit them it\u2019s time to brush up on some of the lesser-known secrets that shroud this enchanting <a href=\"https:\/\/world.new7wonders.com\/wonders\/pyramid-at-chichen-itza-before-800-a-d-yucatan-peninsula-mexico\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Wonder of the World.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>After reading this, I guarantee that when you experience Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1 first-hand you will get goosebumps as you roam around the ancient city.<\/p>\n<p>Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1 covers 2.5 square miles and is halved into two sites: the South and the Central archeological zones.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The South Zone dates back to the 7th century<\/strong>\u00a0while the<strong> Central Zone was built around the 10th century.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-thumb_780x470 wp-image-12646\" src=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/230210472_f12f62d307_b-780x470.jpg\" alt=\"230210472_f12f62d307_b\" width=\"780\" height=\"470\" data-id=\"12646\" srcset=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/230210472_f12f62d307_b-780x470.jpg 780w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/230210472_f12f62d307_b-390x235.jpg 390w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/230210472_f12f62d307_b-555x333.jpg 555w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Our expert guides<\/strong> at PlayaDelCarmen.com will journey with you back in time to explain the history and mystery that continues to permeate this incredible landscape.<\/p>\n<p>Notable structures include <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mexicoarcheology.com\/chichen-itza-the-grand-ball-court\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the ball court<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chichenitza.com\/listingview.php?listingID=16\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Temple of Warriors<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/El_Castillo,_Chichen_Itza\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">El Castillo<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>But before you get there, here are some of the sacred secrets to keep in mind:<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><strong>1. A giant Snake Crawls Across El Castillo<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>El Castillo is an intriguing structure, also known as the Pyramid of Kukulkan, or Quetzalcoatl, the 80-foot stone pyramid is a <strong>physical depiction of the Mayan calendar.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The feathered snake deity, Kukulkan, climbs across the pyramid of El Castillo twice a year.<\/p>\n<p>If you are lucky enough to be visiting during the spring and autumn equinoxes you may catch a glimpse of this incredible phenomenon.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-12673\" src=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Snake.png\" alt=\"Snake\" width=\"780\" height=\"470\" data-id=\"12673\" srcset=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Snake.png 780w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Snake-300x181.png 300w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Snake-768x463.png 768w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Snake-390x235.png 390w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Snake-555x333.png 555w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Look at the picture above. Look carefully. During the equinoxes, <strong>the sun casts a shadow<\/strong> on the temples 365 steps (one for each day of the year) to<strong> create the image of a serpent<\/strong>!<\/p>\n<p>As the sun sets, the snake seemingly slithers down the steps to join a stone serpent head that sits at the base of the great staircase.<\/p>\n<p>Coincidence? I think not.<\/p>\n<h3>2. Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1\u00a0is Painted with\u00a0BLOOD<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-12685\" src=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/blood.jpg\" alt=\"blood\" width=\"720\" height=\"430\" data-id=\"12685\" srcset=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/blood.jpg 720w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/blood-300x179.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>As you walk around the ball court <strong>pay close attention to the walls<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The ball court here at Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1\u00a0is one of the largest ever found and is adorned with carvings that tell of\u00a0the brutal games.<\/p>\n<p>One of the most popular Mayan sports included a game where <strong>losers lost their heads.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As if that wasn&#8217;t grim enough, they later extracted their hearts and presented them as offerings to the gods.<\/p>\n<p>The Mayans often used\u00a0blood to bring their stone\u00a0structures to life by adding some color.<\/p>\n<h3>3. The Mayans were Astronomical Geniuses who Followed Venus<\/h3>\n<p>In addition to the two platforms dedicated to the planet Venus in Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1, there is an observatory-like structure,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/El_Caracol,_Chichen_Itza\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">El Caracol<\/a>, that was specifically designed to trace Venus&#8217;s orbit across the sky.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-thumb_780x470 wp-image-12675\" src=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/caracol-780x470.jpg\" alt=\"caracol\" width=\"780\" height=\"470\" data-id=\"12675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/caracol-780x470.jpg 780w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/caracol-390x235.jpg 390w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/caracol-555x333.jpg 555w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>If you consider the kind of technology that would have been accessible to the populations who lived here over 1000&#8217;s of years ago, it seems almost impossible that they would have been able to create something so impressive all by themselves.<\/p>\n<p>There are many theories surrounding the subject, but <strong>we would love to hear yours!<\/strong> Feel free to leave your thoughts in the comments section.<\/p>\n<h3>4. An Underground Water World Lies Beneath the Complex.<\/h3>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\">\u00a0Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1\u00a0was built around a series of sinkholes, called <a href=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/what-are-cenotes\">cenotes<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\">Cenotes are\u00a0visually stunning spectacles largely associated with the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Yucat%C3%A1n\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Yucatan area<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\">They attract divers from all over the world because of their<strong> unique beauty.<\/strong>\u00a0They are an absolute must if you plan to visit\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Playa Del Carmen<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\">The cenotes provide access to an<strong>\u00a0extensive underground water world.<\/strong> Their history is fascinating so you may want to read more on\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aluxdiver.com\/cenotes-riviera-maya\/about-cenotes\/how-cenotes-in-yucatan-were-formed\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">how cenotes were formed<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\">The cenotes were sacred to the populations who lived in the city of Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1. The most important &#8211; and the largest &#8211; was the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sacred_Cenote\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Cenote Sagrado<\/a>, which still exists today.<\/p>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-thumb_780x470 wp-image-12679\" src=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cenote-Sagrado-de-Chiche\u0301n-Itza\u0301-La-Mordida-1-780x470.jpg\" alt=\"Cenote-Sagrado-de-Chiche\u0301n-Itza\u0301-La-Mordida\" width=\"780\" height=\"470\" data-id=\"12679\" srcset=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cenote-Sagrado-de-Chiche\u0301n-Itza\u0301-La-Mordida-1-780x470.jpg 780w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cenote-Sagrado-de-Chiche\u0301n-Itza\u0301-La-Mordida-1-390x235.jpg 390w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cenote-Sagrado-de-Chiche\u0301n-Itza\u0301-La-Mordida-1-555x333.jpg 555w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/p>\n<h6 class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\" style=\"text-align: center;\">Cenote Sagrado<\/h6>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\">It is believed that this particular cenote was used for ceremonial purposes, including human sacrifices to the Mayan rain god.<\/p>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\">Archeologists have <strong>uncovered bones and jewelry<\/strong> from the site.<\/p>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\">Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1&#8217;s name literally means\u00a0\u201cat the mouth of the well of Itza\u201d.<\/p>\n<h3>5. It&#8217;s Not Just a Mayan City<\/h3>\n<p>Although Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1 is largely regarded around the world as a Mayan archeological site you may be surprised to learn that another indigenous Mexican group called <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Toltec\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Toltecs<\/a>\u00a0also had a major influence on the cities development.<\/p>\n<p>The Toltecs arrived at Chich\u00e9n Itza around the 10th century and were <strong>integral in <\/strong><strong>developing the Central Zone of the site.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-thumb_780x470 wp-image-12681\" src=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/chichen-5-780x470.jpg\" alt=\"chichen\" width=\"780\" height=\"470\" data-id=\"12681\" srcset=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/chichen-5-780x470.jpg 780w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/chichen-5-390x235.jpg 390w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/chichen-5-555x333.jpg 555w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/p>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: center;\">The Central Zone<\/h6>\n<p>This area showcases a fusion of highland central Mexican and Puuc architectural styles.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\">6. The Reason for its Demise is Still Unknown.<\/h3>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\">Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1\u00a0was once a thriving and prosperous city, as well as a hub for trade.<\/p>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\">However, <strong>in the 1400s, its inhabitants abandoned the city<\/strong>, leaving behind all kinds of beautiful works of art.<\/p>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\">The people who lived here left a legacy, one that continues to capture the hearts and minds of people enchanted by this majestic miracle, even today.<\/p>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-thumb_780x470 wp-image-12682\" src=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/chichen-itza-1_3636-780x470.jpg\" alt=\"chichen itza 1_3636\" width=\"780\" height=\"470\" data-id=\"12682\" srcset=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/chichen-itza-1_3636-780x470.jpg 780w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/chichen-itza-1_3636-390x235.jpg 390w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/chichen-itza-1_3636-555x333.jpg 555w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/p>\n<h6 class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\" style=\"text-align: center;\">The Plaza of a Thousand Columns<\/h6>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\"><strong>Strangely, there are no records about why the people left<\/strong>. There have been several theories, including drought and quests for treasure, but nothing has been confirmed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\">Why not visit this mesmerizing site for yourself and conjure up your own theories.<\/p>\n<p class=\"universal-ad-logic-processed\">Save 15% when you\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/chichen-itza-tour\">book the Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1<\/a>\u00a0tour with us, PlayaDelCarmen.com!<\/p>\n<p>Once the tour is complete lunch will be provided at a nearby restaurant. Drinks cost extra so be sure to bring a little bit of money.<\/p>\n<p>To bring the day to a close we stop off at one of the<strong> beautiful cenotes<\/strong> surrounding the area to <strong>enjoy a refreshing swim in the underground water world.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-thumb_780x470 wp-image-12647\" src=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sacred-cenote-of-chichc3a9n-itzc3a1-780x470.jpg\" alt=\"sacred-cenote-of-chichc3a9n-itzc3a1\" width=\"780\" height=\"470\" data-id=\"12647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sacred-cenote-of-chichc3a9n-itzc3a1-780x470.jpg 780w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sacred-cenote-of-chichc3a9n-itzc3a1-390x235.jpg 390w, https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sacred-cenote-of-chichc3a9n-itzc3a1-555x333.jpg 555w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>What are you waiting for? Don&#8217;t miss out on this amazing deal.<\/p>\n<p>If you liked this article then why not check out our <a href=\"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/chichen-itza-tour-tips\">Chichen Itza Tour Tips <\/a>so you know exactly what to bring with you.<\/p>\n<p>If you have any questions feel free to leave them in the comments section below, we would love to hear from you.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Playa Del Carmen enjoys a privileged position among the Caribbean coastline. If you want to experience the charm of a tropical city by the shore, whilst simultaneously exploring the Mayan wonders hidden within Mexico\u2019s jungles, then look no further! Amongst all of the archeological treasures here, Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1 is easily the most famous and well-preserved [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":16936,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12605","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arts-culture"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12605","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12605"}],"version-history":[{"count":31,"href":"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12605\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23493,"href":"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12605\/revisions\/23493"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/playadelcarmen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}